Saturday, January 10, 2015

Veganism

Definition: Different people decide to go vegan for all kinds of reasons from health concerns to ethical beliefs. Veganism for most people is more than just a diet. Vegans are people who do not consume or use any animal products. No meat, eggs, dairy, leather, fur, honey or bone products. Veganism is a perfectly healthy diet. It may seem like a big adjustment at first but can be easily maintained with the proper knowledge. 

To me, being a Vegan isn't about saving the animals, although that's great. I personally would like to well informed. I want to make conscious decisions about my lifestyle. I personally do not believe there's anything wrong with killing an animal for food, however the way we have mass produced animals is an issue to me. It's unhealthy for humans, it's bad for the environment, it's bad for animals, and it enables an economic system where the poor stay poor and the rich get richer. As a person who has all these options and information available to me, I want to use it for the best. I don't want to spend money on practices that I don't support. It has been a tool to help me live a healthier lifestyle. Create a better world starting with your diet.

Protein:
Vegans get asked about protein all the time. It's ignorant. If you've taken biology or chemistry you should know that all living things have protein. Vegetables are living things. The protein from vegetables is actually better for you because it dosent come with the fats and cholesterols that accompany animal protein. Beans, nuts, and whole grains are sources of protein that come with fiber, vitamins and minerals that are awesome for you. I found this explanation from the Vegetarian Resource Group helpful. We need around 0.36 grams of protein per pound we weigh per day. Biased on my weight (125-ish lbs) I need to get about 45 grams of protein a day which I have found fairly easy to do on a plant based diet.

If you know your science, you know that it's not actually protein that our bodies need; it's the specific amino acids that our bodies need in order to make protein that we get from plant or animal proteins. Some foods can be high in protien, but not have all the amino acids we need. For example, grains are lower in lysine (an essential amino acid) and legumes are lower in methionine (another essential amino acid) than those protein sources designated as high quality protein. Meat eaters and vegetarians alike need to get protein from a variety of different food sources to ensure all essential amino acids are being consumed.

Nutrients: Where do vegans get their nutrients?
B Vitamins: in nuts, fortified cerials and milk alternatives 
Vitamin D: Sunlight exposure is one source of vitamin D. Some brands of alternative milks, orange juice and cerials are fortified with vitamin D.
Calcium: Good sources include almondmilk, orange juice and many brands of tofu. Nuts and dark green leafy vegetables including collard greens, kale, mustard greens, and turnip greens also provide calcium. 
Iron: Look for iron in whole or enriched grains and grain products, iron-fortified cereals, dried beans, green leafy vegetables, some nuts and dried fruits.

What it looks like:Veganism does not mean eating salad all day. Veganism is about getting a variety of different foods. More fresh produce. I personally ate alot more rice, beans, pasta, oatmeal and multi-grain breads. Cheese was the hardest thing for me to give up. Eating out can be hard depending on the location. I useually carried snacks, tried to check menus online ahead of time and often found myself creating my own meal out of sides at certian resturaunts.

Famous Vegans: Actors, politicians, musicians, and athletes that are vegan include: Alan Cumming, Anne Hathaway, Brad Pit, Jenifer Lopez, Olivia Wilde, Ellen DeGeneres, Ellen Page, Emily Deschanel, Woody Harrelson, Jake Sheilds, Bill Clinton, Mac Danzig, Alicia Silverstone, Russell Brand, Timothy Bradley, Milo Ventimiglia, Sara Silverman, Arian Foster, Steve-O, Peter Dinklage and many more

Vegan Resources:
books:
Diet For a Small Planet by Frances Moore Lappe
Michael Pollan: Cooked, Food Rules, The Omnivores Dilemma
Mark Bittman: VB6
movies:
Fed Up
Forks Over Knives
A Place at the Table
Food Matters
Food Inc
online:
EatRight.org The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Food Matters
Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution
Party Like a Vegan
Vegetarian Times
PETA

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